MTQueue.cs
78 lines
| 2.6 KiB
| text/x-csharp
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CSharpLexer
cin
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r14 | using System; | ||
using System.Collections.Generic; | ||||
using System.Linq; | ||||
using System.Text; | ||||
using System.Threading; | ||||
namespace Implab.Parallels { | ||||
public class MTQueue<T> { | ||||
class Node { | ||||
public Node(T value) { | ||||
this.value = value; | ||||
} | ||||
public readonly T value; | ||||
public Node next; | ||||
} | ||||
Node m_first; | ||||
Node m_last; | ||||
public void Enqueue(T value) { | ||||
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r80 | Thread.MemoryBarrier(); | ||
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r14 | var last = m_last; | ||
var next = new Node(value); | ||||
while (last != Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref m_last, next, last)) | ||||
last = m_last; | ||||
if (last != null) | ||||
last.next = next; | ||||
else | ||||
m_first = next; | ||||
} | ||||
public bool TryDequeue(out T value) { | ||||
Node first; | ||||
Node next = null; | ||||
value = default(T); | ||||
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r80 | Thread.MemoryBarrier(); | ||
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r14 | do { | ||
first = m_first; | ||||
if (first == null) | ||||
return false; | ||||
next = first.next; | ||||
if (next == null) { | ||||
// this is the last element, | ||||
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r19 | // then try to update the tail | ||
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r14 | if (first != Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref m_last, null, first)) { | ||
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r71 | // this is the race condition | ||
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r14 | if (m_last == null) | ||
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r19 | // the queue is empty | ||
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r14 | return false; | ||
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r71 | // tail has been changed, we need to restart | ||
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r14 | continue; | ||
} | ||||
// tail succesfully updated and first.next will never be changed | ||||
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r71 | // other readers will fail due to inconsistency m_last != m_fist && m_first.next == null | ||
// however the parallel writer may update the m_first since the m_last is null | ||||
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r14 | |||
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r71 | // so we need to fix inconsistency by setting m_first to null or if it has been | ||
// updated by the writer already then we should just to give up | ||||
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r14 | Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref m_first, null, first); | ||
break; | ||||
} else { | ||||
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r71 | if (first == Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref m_first, next, first)) | ||
// head succesfully updated | ||||
break; | ||||
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r14 | } | ||
} while (true); | ||||
value = first.value; | ||||
return true; | ||||
} | ||||
} | ||||
} | ||||